Conversations with
History: Institute of International Studies, UC Berkeley
This interview is part of the Institute's "Conversations with History" series, and uses Internet
technology to share with the public Berkeley's distinction as a global forum
for ideas.
Welcome to a
Conversation on Ethics in Foreign Policy. I'm Harry
Kreisler of the Institute of International Studies. Our guest today is Father J. Brian
Hehir, who is the Secretary of the Department of Social Development and World
Peace of the U.S. Catholic Conference. Father Hehir is also senior research
scholar at the Kennedy Institute of Ethics at Georgetown University, and
research professor of international politics at the School of Foreign Service
at Georgetown University.
- The National Conference of Catholic Bishops ... analytical and legislative functions ... background in policy and religion ... Catholic tradition of examining power through the lens of morality ... the First Amendment ... interest group for moral values ... why
and how an issue is raised ... addressing arms control ... Central America
- The Changing Politics of the Catholic
Church ... four major issues in the 1980s ... influence of
Vatican II ... face-offs with authoritarian governments ... a transnational
institution ... exercising leverage in U.S. foreign policy
- The Pastoral Letters ... different
national tones ... no first use ... moral questions enter the strategic
debate ... a catalyst ... taking the lead at the right time
- The Debate on Strategy ... intellectual
ferment in the 1950s-60s strategic community ... Vietnam puts nuclear issues
on back burner ... renewed public interest in late 1970s ... new interest
groups: physicians ... dissent among strategy elite
- The Bishops' Decision ... analogy
seen to inaction of German Catholic Church in 1930s ... analogy to abortion
issue ... willingness to stop outside normal procedures ... the committee ... studying the issues for 18 months ... impact of the letter ... intellectual
arena ... ecumenical impact ... impact on individual Catholics ... on the
Reagan administration
- The Public Debate on Weapons ... telling the truth ... the MX and MERVing ... U.S. role in the Third World ... role of Catholic Church ... going beyond the geopolitical view ... the role of the individual


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