Conversations with History: Institute
of International Studies, UC Berkeley
This interview is part of the Institute's "Conversations
with History" series, and uses Internet technology to share with the public
Berkeley's distinction as a global forum for ideas.
Welcome to a Conversation with History.
I'm Harry Kreisler of the Institute of International Studies. Our guest
today is Tom Segev, who is a historian and a columnist for the Israeli
newspaper Haaretz.
His
publications include Elvis in Jerusalem: Post-Zionism and the Americanization
of Israel, One Palestine, Complete: Jews and Arabs under the British Mandate, and The
Seventh Million: The Israelis and the Holocaust.
- Background ... influence of family
... fear of war ... education ... "psychohistory"
- Journalist and Historian ... synergy
... "new historians" ...
opening the archives ... history is politics
- The Problem of Israeli Identity ...
who is a Jew? ... European vs. Middle Eastern Jews ... tremendous diversity
in tiny country ... question of Jews in other countries ... disdain for "traditional
Jew" ...
arguing about identity
- The Holocaust ... haavara agreement
... inability of Zionist movement to rescue the Jews ... trial of Eichmann
... central element to identity ... cynical manipulation by politicians ...
genuine Holocaust feelings
- Israel and the World ... relationship
with the Diaspora ... Montague and the Balfour Declaration ... anti-Semitism
... no Salman Rushdies in Israel
- Israel and the United States ...
Americanization of Israel ... outpost in the Middle East ... Elvis ... Americanization
of the Hebrew language ... uncritical support by American Jews ... confusing
country with the government ... lazy thinking ... Israel needs America's
restraint ... Haaretz
- Conclusion ... managing the Israel-Palestine
conflict ... advice for students: get informed


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